Stem cell research and diabetes cure is surely an ongoing project and it is displaying great promise.
Stem cell research and diabetes cure is definitely an on-going project and is exhibiting fantastic promise. The University of Pennsylvania is presently doing clinical trials for a new surgery referred to as Islet Cell Transplantation.
The newest procedure involves transplanting islet cells coming from a matching donor. Beta islet cells are definitely the cells from the pancreas that produce insulin. The procedure is for Type 1 diabetics whose Beta islet cells are already destroyed and so no insulin is produced. These www.mecholesterol.com patients must be on insulin therapy throughout their lives. Since the cells are transplanted into the liver, the body after the first transplant will give warning signs if the blood glucose is too low. Many Type 1 diabetics don’t have any warning and frequently just black out that may be harmful when driving or performing other crucial tasks.
Islet cell transplantation can’t treat most cases of Type 2 diabetes but is a probable cure for the over 700,000 folks in the United States who may have Type 1 diabetes. But, presently there are not sufficient donors to go around with simply about 3,500 donor organs available last year. Most patients at present need 2 transplantations to get totally off insulin therapy.
The answer to this problem is to make islets inside the lab making use of stems cells. There is currently research going on using questionable embryonic stem cells as well as stem cells taken from adults. But because of the ethical and political debate with regards to stem cells this pathway towards a cure is moving slowly. People who think that life starts at conception highly oppose embryonic stem cell research since the cells come from human embryos that are destroyed in the process. Embryonic stem cells haven’t matured into human cells and also have the greatest potential to turn into any type of cells inside the body, which includes hair, skin, blood, toenail etc.
Opponents to this research believe that adult stem cells obtained from adult bone marrow is the answer to this challenge. But you will find studies which raise questions about the capacity of these cells as therapies.
A current published study noted that an intestinal hormone brought on stem cells taken from a pancreas to become islet cells that secrete insulin – these are typically called beta cells, but there’s debate over this research and it has not been able to become reproduced.
Although the research using stem cells is in its infant stages many scientists feel that this research holds the most promise for achievement for diabetics as a way to quit taking insulin injection after their bodies start generating the hormone naturally.
Stem cell research and diabetes cure is an ongoing project and is showing great promise in the battle to find a cure for this serious disease.